Three Ways to Be Free: Black Alabamians After Emancipation
Friday, July 17, 2026 12 p.m. – 1 p.m.
In partnership between HMCPL Special Collections and Alabama State Black Archives Research Center and Museum, Heather M. Adkins, Curator-Archivist for the Research Center and Museum, will present "Three Ways to Be Free: Black Alabamians After Emancipation."
Emancipation promised freedom. But in the years after the Civil War, freedom arrived in Alabama not as a gift but as a challenge. Black Alabamians had to fight for it in a political and social landscape that actively opposed their civil rights at every turn. This presentation explores three moments in Madison County history that reveal how Black Alabamians shaped their lives and their world during one of America's most turbulent eras. In the fields, the Reconstruction South masked a new form of bondage beneath the language of sharecropping and tenancy. In the classroom, the state offered Black children an education, then starved it of resources. On the battlefield, Black servicemen were handed patriotic duty and pointed toward struggles that mirrored their own. Together, these three stories tell a larger truth about what it truly meant to be free in the post-war South.
LOCATION: Downtown Auditorium